Examples of Electrical Conductivity

We express that what are the examples of electrical conductivity?The electrical conductivity is the ability of the materials to carry an electrical current through its internal structure. Depending on the physical and chemical nature of the substances, this property will have a value. Materials that have a high electrical conductivity are called conductors , and those that have very low electrical conductivity are called insulators .

 

Electric conductors

Among the best conductors are metals such as copper, gold, and silver. These have an internal structure such that it allows easy flow of electrical current through them. The copper , above all others, is used to make the wires forming electrical appliances and facilities public lighting.examples of electrical conductivity

There are materials that have an intermediate conductivity, which allows a controlled flow of electricity. These are called electrical semiconductors , of which the most popular are silicon and germanium, which are used to create electronic components for devices such as computers and advanced appliances.

Other good conductors are electrolyte solutions . These are mixtures of water with an ionic substance, such as binary salts, and oxysalts. These substances, when dissolved, dissociate, that is, they separate into their positive and negative ions. For example, sodium chloride (NaCl) separates into the sodium cation (Na + ) and the chloride anion (Cl  ). This gives the solution conductivity.examples of electrical conductivity

There are other substances, such as salts, that being molten are capable of conducting electric current. Its conductivity depends on the requirement of fusion; it has to be heated enough so that its entire mass is in a liquid state. In solid state they will not be able to conduct electricity.examples of electrical conductivity

Units of electrical conductivity

The electrical conductivity is measured in Siemens / meter (S / m). Generally, its derived unit microSiemens / centimeter (μS / cm) is used. It is the latter that is found in conductivity measuring devices, called conductivity meters .

Electrical insulators examples of electrical conductivity

The electrical insulators are materials having an electrical conductivity as low or zero . These are generally used as a complement to the conductors, to clearly delimit the flow of electricity. Among the most popular insulators are plastics, such as polyethylene , polypropylene , and foams such as polystyrene and polyurethane .examples of electrical conductivity

Examples of electrical conductivity examples of electrical conductivity

examples of electrical conductivity
  1. The iron has an electrical conductivity of 9.93 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  2. The scandium has an electrical conductivity of 1.77 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  3. The titanium has an electrical conductivity of 2.38 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  4. The vanadium has an electrical conductivity of 4.89 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  5. The chromium has an electrical conductivity of 7.74 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  6. The nickel has an electrical conductivity of 14.3 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  7. The copper has an electrical conductivity of 58.10 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  8. The zinc has an electrical conductivity of 16.6 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  9. The cadmium has an electrical conductivity of 13.8 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  10. The silver has an electrical conductivity of 63 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  11. The palladium has an electrical conductivity of 9.5 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  12. The ruthenium has an electrical conductivity of 13.7 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  13. The technetium has an electrical conductivity of 6.7 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  14. The molybdenum has an electrical conductivity of 18.7 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  15. The niobium has an electrical conductivity of 6.93 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  16. The zirconium has an electrical conductivity of 2.36 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  17. The yttrium has an electrical conductivity of 1.66 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  18. The hafnium has an electrical conductivity of 3.12 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  19. The tantalum has an electrical conductivity of 7.61 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  20. The rhenium has an electrical conductivity of 5.42 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  21. The osmium has an electrical conductivity of 10.9 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  22. The platinum has an electrical conductivity of 9.5 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  23. The gold has an electrical conductivity of 45.5 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  24. The lanthanum has an electrical conductivity of 1.26 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  25. The cerium has an electrical conductivity of 1.15 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  26. The praseodymium has an electrical conductivity of 1.48 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  27. The neodymium has an electrical conductivity of 1.57 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  28. The samarium having an electric conductivity of 0956 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  29. The europium has an electrical conductivity of 1.12 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  30. The gadolinium has an electrical conductivity of 0736 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  31. The terbium has an electrical conductivity of 0889 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  32. The dysprosium has an electrical conductivity of 1.08 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  33. The holmium has an electrical conductivity of 1.24 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  34. The erbium has an electrical conductivity of 1.17 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  35. The thulium has an electrical conductivity of 1.5 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  36. The ytterbium has an electrical conductivity of 3.51 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  37. The lutetium has an electrical conductivity of 1.85 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  38. The thorium has an electrical conductivity of 6.53 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  39. The protactinium has an electrical conductivity of 5.29 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  40. The uranium has an electrical conductivity of 3.8 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  41. The neptunium has an electrical conductivity of 0822 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  42. The Americium has an electrical conductivity of 2.2 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  43. The lithium has an electrical conductivity of 10.8 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  44. The sodium has an electrical conductivity of 21 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  45. The potassium has an electrical conductivity of 16.4 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  46. The rubidium has an electrical conductivity of 7.79 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  47. The cesium has an electrical conductivity of 4.89 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  48. The magnesium has an electrical conductivity of 22.6 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  49. The calcium has an electrical conductivity of 29.8 * October 6 Siemens / meter .
  50. The strontium has an electrical conductivity of 7.62 * October 6 Siemens / meter .examples of electrical conductivity

 

Related Articles

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

CAPTCHA


Back to top button